Best Lemon Meringue Cake Recipe

By Mila | Updated on June 19, 2024

There’s something special about lemon desserts that always makes me smile. The sweet-tart combo reminds me of sunny spring afternoons, and this lemon meringue cake brings those feelings right to my kitchen table. I’ve made plenty of traditional lemon meringue pies over the years, but sometimes you want something a little different.

That’s why I love turning classic desserts into cakes. They’re easier to serve at parties, and let’s be honest – who doesn’t love a good slice of cake? This recipe takes everything we adore about lemon meringue pie and transforms it into fluffy layers of cake, topped with that familiar cloud-like meringue we all know and love.

If you’ve ever felt intimidated by making meringue, don’t worry. I’ll walk you through each step, and before you know it, you’ll be serving up slices of this lemony goodness like a pro. Trust me, your friends will be asking for the recipe.

Why You’ll Love This Lemon Meringue Cake

  • Perfect balance of flavors – The combination of tangy lemon curd, light cake, and fluffy meringue creates an irresistible mix of sweet and citrusy flavors that dance on your tongue.
  • Make-ahead friendly – You can prepare the cake layers and lemon curd a day in advance, making it perfect for special occasions or when you want to split up the baking process.
  • Show-stopping dessert – With its towering meringue topping and bright yellow curd, this cake makes a beautiful centerpiece for any celebration or gathering.
  • Classic ingredients – You’ll only need basic baking staples like flour, eggs, butter, and lemons – no hard-to-find specialty items required.

What Kind of Lemons Should I Use?

Regular grocery store lemons like Eureka or Lisbon varieties are perfect for this cake – they’re juicy and have the right balance of tartness that really makes a lemon meringue cake shine. Meyer lemons can work too, but keep in mind they’re naturally sweeter and less tart than regular lemons, which might not give you that classic zingy lemon flavor we’re after. When picking your lemons, look for ones that feel heavy for their size and have a bright, smooth skin – these will give you the most juice. Give them a gentle roll on the counter before squeezing to help release more juice.

Options for Substitutions

Let’s talk about what you can swap in this lemon meringue cake recipe. While some ingredients are must-haves, others offer room for flexibility:

  • European butter: Regular unsalted butter works fine here, though European-style butter gives a richer result. Just make sure it’s unsalted and at room temperature.
  • Buttermilk: No buttermilk? Mix ½ cup regular milk with 1½ teaspoons of lemon juice or white vinegar. Let it sit for 5 minutes before using.
  • Vanilla essence: You can use vanilla extract, vanilla bean paste, or even vanilla bean seeds from one pod. If using vanilla bean paste, use the same amount.
  • Plain flour: All-purpose flour or cake flour both work here. If using cake flour, add an extra 2 tablespoons to account for the lighter weight.
  • Fresh lemons: While fresh is best for this recipe, you can use bottled lemon juice in a pinch. For the zest though, you’ll need fresh lemons – there’s no good substitute for that fresh lemon flavor.
  • Eggs: The egg whites for the meringue are non-negotiable and must be fresh. For the cake part, you can use liquid egg product as a substitute for whole eggs (¼ cup equals one egg).

Watch Out for These Mistakes While Baking

Temperature control is crucial when making lemon meringue cake – using cold ingredients straight from the fridge can lead to a lumpy batter and uneven baking, so make sure your eggs, butter, and buttermilk are at room temperature before starting. The meringue can quickly go from perfectly glossy to grainy if you add the sugar too quickly, so be patient and add it gradually while continuing to whip the egg whites. When making the lemon curd filling, constant stirring is essential – even a brief pause can result in scrambled eggs instead of smooth, creamy curd, so keep that whisk moving steadily over medium-low heat. For the best texture and stability, avoid making this cake on humid days, as moisture in the air can cause the meringue to weep and become sticky – if you must bake it on a humid day, try running a dehumidifier in your kitchen beforehand.

What to Serve With Lemon Meringue Cake?

This bright and citrusy cake pairs wonderfully with a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream or a dollop of fresh whipped cream on the side. For a fruity complement, try serving it with fresh berries like raspberries or strawberries, which add a nice pop of color and tartness to balance the sweet meringue. If you’re serving this at afternoon tea, a cup of Earl Grey or chamomile tea makes for a lovely accompaniment. Keep in mind that this cake is pretty rich on its own, so simple accompaniments work best!

Storage Instructions

Keep Fresh: This lemon meringue cake is best enjoyed within 24 hours of making it. Keep it in the fridge, covered with a cake dome or loosely with plastic wrap to protect the meringue. The meringue can get a bit soft in the fridge, but the cake will still taste great!

Make Ahead: You can prepare the lemon cake layer up to 2 days in advance – just wrap it well and keep it in the fridge. The lemon curd can also be made a day ahead and stored in an airtight container in the fridge. However, it’s best to make and add the meringue topping on the day you plan to serve the cake.

Leftover Tips: If you have any leftovers after day one, they’ll keep in the fridge for another 1-2 days, though the meringue might weep a little. I recommend cutting the cake into slices before storing, as it’s easier to handle and serves up better this way.

Preparation Time 30-45 minutes
Cooking Time 50-60 minutes
Total Time 80-105 minutes
Level of Difficulty Medium

Estimated Nutrition

Estimated nutrition for the whole recipe (without optional ingredients):

  • Calories: 3500-4000
  • Protein: 50-60 g
  • Fat: 260-290 g
  • Carbohydrates: 400-450 g

Ingredients

For the cake:

  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • ½ cup buttermilk
  • 1½ cups all-purpose flour (I use King Arthur all-purpose flour)
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • 1 tbsp grated lemon peel (finely grated for bright flavor)
  • 2 large eggs (room temperature)
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened (room temperature, about 70°F)
  • 1 cup sugar

For the lemon curd:

  • 8 egg yolks
  • ½ cup fresh lemon juice (freshly squeezed for best flavor)
  • ¾ cup sugar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter (cut into small pieces)

For the meringue:

  • 8 egg whites (room temperature, separated from yolks)
  • 1 cup sugar

Step 1: Prepare Mise en Place and Preheat Oven

  • 8 eggs
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 large eggs

Start by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C) and greasing your cake pan.

While the oven heats, gather all ingredients and ensure your butter and eggs are at room temperature—this is crucial for proper emulsification and a tender crumb.

Separate your 8 eggs carefully, keeping yolks and whites completely separate to prevent any fat from interfering with the meringue later.

I find it helpful to use three bowls: one for yolks, one for whites, and one for the mixed yolks and sugar that will become curd.

This prevents cross-contamination and makes the assembly much smoother.

Step 2: Mix Dry Ingredients and Cream the Cake Batter

  • 1½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • 1 tbsp grated lemon peel
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • ½ cup buttermilk

Whisk together the flour, baking powder, finely grated lemon peel, and salt in a medium bowl—this ensures even distribution of the leavening agent and brightens the cake with lemon flavor throughout.

In a separate large bowl, cream the softened butter and 1 cup sugar together for 2 minutes until light and pale, which incorporates air for a better cake structure.

Add the 2 large eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition to ensure proper emulsification.

Stir in the vanilla extract and 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice, then alternate adding the dry mixture from above with the buttermilk, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients—this prevents overmixing and keeps the cake tender.

Step 3: Bake the Cake Layers

  • cake batter from Step 2

Pour the batter from Step 2 into your prepared cake pan and bake for approximately 50 minutes until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs.

The cake should be golden brown and springy to the touch.

Remove from the oven and let cool for 10 minutes in the pan before turning out onto a wire rack to cool completely.

I always let cakes cool to room temperature before assembling—this prevents the delicate lemon curd and meringue from becoming unstable.

Step 4: Prepare the Lemon Curd

  • ½ cup unsalted butter
  • ½ cup fresh lemon juice
  • 8 egg yolks
  • ¾ cup sugar

While the cake cools, melt the ½ cup butter with ½ cup fresh lemon juice in a small saucepan over medium heat.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the 8 egg yolks with ¾ cup sugar until well combined and pale.

Remove the hot lemon mixture from heat and slowly pour it into the yolk mixture while whisking constantly—this tempers the yolks and prevents scrambling.

Return the entire mixture to the saucepan over medium-low heat and stir continuously for 6-8 minutes until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

Pour into a clean bowl and chill for at least 1 hour before assembly.

Step 5: Make the Meringue

  • 8 egg whites, room temperature
  • 1 cup sugar

Combine the 8 room-temperature egg whites with 1 cup sugar in a heatproof bowl and place it over a pot of simmering water (making sure the bowl doesn’t touch the water).

Whisk constantly for 1-2 minutes until the mixture is warm to the touch and the sugar is completely dissolved—you should feel no grains when rubbing the mixture between your fingers.

Transfer the warm meringue to a stand mixer and whisk on high speed for 2-3 minutes until it forms stiff, glossy peaks.

This is a Swiss meringue method, which creates a more stable, silky meringue that holds up better during browning.

Step 6: Assemble and Finish the Cake

  • cooled cake from Step 3
  • lemon curd from Step 4
  • meringue from Step 5

Once the cake has cooled completely, use a serrated knife to carefully slice it into 3 even layers.

Place the bottom layer on your serving plate or cake board, spread a portion of the chilled lemon curd from Step 4 evenly over it, then stack the next layer and repeat.

Top with the final cake layer and spread the meringue from Step 5 generously over the top and sides, creating decorative peaks and swirls.

Use your broiler or a kitchen torch to brown the meringue for about 1 minute until it’s golden brown in spots—watch carefully as it can burn quickly.

Slice with a sharp, wet knife (wipe between cuts) and serve immediately while the meringue is still slightly warm.

Disclaimer: Our editorial team has used AI to create or enhance parts of this article. All content has been fact-checked by our team to ensure accuracy.

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